(Fraudit may be a more accurate term.). RQ4: How do different forms of media ownership affect the provision of news coverage that meets communities critical information needs? Staff expressed concerns about retention of BIPOC staff (just under half of those who left in the six months following the audit identified as BIPOC journalists). Finally, they have held a series of four initial discussions connecting editors and reporters with community stakeholders, organized by the Shift the Narrative Coalition. No one expected the Inquirer to undo the influence of generations of structural racism in a few months. Established Finally, building an antiracist work culture requires management to hold employees accountable and to incentivize antiracist newsroom practices. Subscribers-only sports, politics, restaurant reviews & more on Inquirer.com. News Voices; Media 2070; Save The Internet; Voices for Internet Freedom . Age indices above 100 indicate a higher percentage of people over 35 or higher median age than found in Philadelphia as a whole (34.7 median age; adding or subtracting 1 for each percentage point over or under citywide percentage, or for each year, in the case of median ages). The case prompted a torrent of stories in the news media about the news media itself. She was a big talent very perceptive, wise about all sorts of things, an excellent writer and an extremely nice and interesting person.. We then use Census ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) data for median household income, education (percentage of people with bachelors degrees), and median age for these areas, weighting calculations by population per ZCTA. The system on average leans toward serving audiences with higher income and education and disproportionately older than 34. Roughly 80 team members, more than one-third of I hired her as a writer/editor at Time-Life Books because her abilities were unmistakable, George Constable, the managing editor at the time, said in an email. Newsrooms need accessible standards about their use of AI to maintain trust with news consumers and ensure accountability of the press. Support responsible news and fact-based information today! Our searches show that as of August 18, when we began this portion of the data collection, the oldest content included in Factiva for these outlets was published on May 11. the newsroom staff, met weekly in working groups in an effort to make the Inquirer an anti-racist news organization, Hughes adds. Produced an anti-racism workflow guide that provides specific questions reporters and editors should ask themselves at various stages of the journalistic process. These outlets are Catholic Philly; Delaware County Daily Times; Main Line Times; Northeast Times; Passyunk Post; Philadelphia Weekly; Willow Grove Guide; Roxborough Review; South Philly Review; University City Review and Philly Free Press; West Philly Local. A closed string, which is the string used in our final database searches, will filter out most irrelevant items (higher precision than the open string, though often at the expense of slightly lower recall). Staff expressed concerns that the demands of productivity metrics meant it was difficult to take time to develop a more diverse spectrum of sources, or to pause to have reflexive conversations with editors about how communities are represented in their coverage. Assessing differences in formats, we find that digital-only outlets, several of which are newer entrants in the citys media system (e.g., Billy Penn, Passyunk Post, and West Philly Local), do not appear to be significantly altering the systems socioeconomic dynamics (RQ2). Our study, which builds and applies a multi-dimensional framework for analyzing local media systems, shows that news gaps can arise when some news outlets produce substantial coverage for some audiences while neglecting others and when they provide overall inadequate coverage of vitally important issues related to public health and other critical information needs. Our final, closed search string for COVID-19 stories achieved 86% precision and 80% recall. Spearmans rank-order correlations used due to non-normal distributions for ratios of COVID and crime stories. Some critics saw a double standard for men and women. That amounts to 23% of the 210 people who started 2021 in the newsroom. She had written in her will that she did not want a funeral or memorial service and had directed that her ashes be scattered in the Mississippi River. More recent research has identified persistent news gaps that perpetuate negative stereotypes of neighborhoods rather than providing the impetus for positive change, as well as a lack of racial diversity among journalists within local news organizations (Crittenden & Wenzel, 2020; Malo, 2018; Wenzel, 2020a, 2020b; Wenzel et al., 2018). We are pro-democracy, he said. Our analysis of news content, reported in Table3, shows that nearly all outlets give more attention to the COVID-19 pandemic than to breaking news of individual crimes (RQ3). However, nationally and internationally produced or focused items can include critical information about the pandemic, as in the case of national recommendations for wearing masks or receive vaccinations. Research also suggests that Black audiences consume more television news and less Internet news than white audiences and that Latino audiences are less likely than white audiences to seek out news regardless of media format (Althaus & Tewksbury, 2007; Althaus et al., 2009; Bucy, 2001). However, it is less clear whether such information wants can be easily equated with information needs that, if fulfilled, benefit rather than harm a community. The disclosure cost Ms. Foreman her job and her journalism career at 34. Hughes, publisher-CEO of thePhiladelphia Inquirer. She was 76. Such decisions carry weight. As Ms. Foremans world collapsed, Mr. Cianfrani, at the peak of his power, was indicted by a federal grand jury on 110 counts of racketeering, bribery, obstruction of justice and tax evasion. Our selection excludes New Jersey news outlets east of Philadelphia. The only other outlet to show a similar negative ratio is South Philly Review (2.9), though this ratio is based on a low overall volume of stories. Assessing coverage in relationship to forms of ownership (RQ4), we find that commercial outlets are associated with lower ratios of critical versus noncritical information needs coverage than noncommercial outlets, with an average ratio of 6.8 for commercial (stock market-traded and privately held) outlets versus an average ratio of 15.9 for noncommercial (public and nonprofit) outlets (4 vs. 8.9, excluding outliers Philadelphia Magazine and Jewish Exponent; p < .001, chi square tests using COVID and crime item totals, either including or excluding outliers). Unlike our assessment of average income, education, and age indices, ratio averages include major commercial TV affiliates, which generally have large audiences but low COVID-to-crime coverage ratios and thus have a systemwide suppression effect on average ratios. For analyses of New Jersey media systems, see the Center for Cooperative Medias Mapping Local News Ecosystems project: https://newsecosystems.org. Ms. Foreman, who at one point supervised a staff of about 20 people at Time-Life, also freelanced for Discovery Publishing, which produced illustrated books to accompany television specials, and for other publishers. These more affluent, educated, and older demographics are found among outlets that have the largest audience size in terms of web traffic (unique monthly visitors and page views) and the largest contingents of journalists. How so? Sections and supplements are laid out just as in the print edition, As Taijuan Walker struggles, Phillies lose big to Dodgers, 13-4, Met Gala: Rihanna, Jared Leto as Choupette, Kim K. in pearls, Canadian folk singer Gordon Lightfoot has died at 84. However, correlations align with prior research finding associations between socioeconomics and local news provision (e.g., Napoli et al., 2015; Stonbely et al., 2019). Because of this broad impact across all dimensions of a communitys well-being, our content analysis seeks to assess the degree to which news outlets focus on COVID-19 coverage versus coverage of crime incidents, taking a higher ratio of COVID-19 to crime coverage as an indicator of a stronger focus on an unarguably critical information need for Philadelphias communities, including socioeconomically marginalized communities. Future research should include manual coding of content and additional outlets, if data are available. These elected officials, WITF reminded its audience, either knowingly spread disinformation or flat-out lied in an effort to keep Trump in office. . Hedge fund ownership, often criticized for treating news holdings as primarily vehicles for profit rather than public service (Abernathy 2016; Kuttner & Zenger 2017), and other private investment entities are associated with low ratios of COVID-19 to crime coverage: Alden Global-owned Delaware County News is among outlets giving far lower than average attention to the COVID-19 pandemic relative to crime (1.6); Patch, owned by Hale Global, a self-described investment holding company specializing in turning around troubled companies (Bercovici, 2014), gives nearly equal attention to crime as it does to COVID-19 coverage (1.2). By Sarah Scire @SarahScire Feb. 16, 2021, 10:50 a.m. A report commissioned by The Philadelphia Inquirer found that its coverage overwhelmingly featured people who were white and male. Acknowledging this power and being transparent about those choices is exactly what the Inquirer did the other day when it embedded within a news story a bit of explanatory text, under the headline: Why Were Not Calling It an Audit., In clear language, the paper explained that its because theres no indication that this effort, which follows months of demands from Donald Trump alleging baselessly that the election was rigged, would follow the best practices or the common understanding of an audit among nonpartisan experts.. Correlations between raw percentages of COVID items and age indices are largely unchanged from correlations using ratios (0.865, p = .001) but weaker for crime items and age indices (-0.17, p = .65). Based on 2018 median HHI for Black/African-American majority Census tracts in Philadelphia (Shields & Siddique, 2020). "Any talk of you resigning should be put out of your mind," said one Wildwood, N.J. resident. Examples of crime coverage in our analysis typically have a spectacular dimension and are less clearly critical for the daily functioning of a community, as in the case of stories with headlines such as West Philadelphia double shooting under investigation (Philadelphia Patch); Woman accused of using GoFundMe money raised for husbands cremation, funeral to pay living expenses (WTXF/Fox29); Cobbs Creek man cleared of 1984 murder by evidence that came from police file (Philadelphia Daily News). However, when assessed at the outlet level, we find pronounced inequity in the provision of such coverage along socioeconomic markers. RQ3: How do the socioeconomic statuses and age demographics of different communities correlate with news coverage meeting the critical information needs of these communities? As our content analysis does not involve human coding, precision is the most important measurement for assessing our database search strings (Stryker et al.
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