[7] Athens has been continuously inhabited for at least 5,000 years (3000 BCE). Population Growth 2000-2021; 2523: Seabrook 13,560 42.5% 2526: Azle 13,518 . The Red Line has transfer connections with the Green Line 1 at Attiki and Omonia stations. [56] Heavy snow was also reported in Athens on January 24, 2022, with 40 centimetres (16in) reported locally in the higher elevations. The Maximos Mansion, official office of the Prime Minister of the Hellenic Republic, in Herodou Attikou Street. Work is underway to transform the grounds of the old Athens Airport named Elliniko in the southern suburbs, into one of the largest landscaped parks in Europe, to be named the Hellenikon Metropolitan Park.[91]. The Athens area encompasses a variety of terrain, notably hills and mountains rising around the city, and the capital is the only major city in Europe to be bisected by a mountain range. The 1906 Summer Olympics, or the 1906 Intercalated games, were held in Athens. In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021: 57.0%: In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021: 47.0%: Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000) The city has also been host to sports events of international importance. It was a centre for the arts, learning and philosophy, and the home of Plato's Academy and Aristotle's Lyceum. country comparison to the world: 220 Death rate Hiking and mountain-biking in all four mountains are popular outdoor activities for residents of the city. Athens has been a destination for travellers since antiquity. It employs a staff of 14,000.[142]. The southern part is in the plain of Athens, and is densely populated. Over the past decade, the city's infrastructure and social amenities have improved, in part because of its successful bid to stage the 2004 Olympic Games. [32][33] By 1400BCE, the settlement had become an important centre of the Mycenaean civilization, and the Acropolis was the site of a major Mycenaean fortress, whose remains can be recognised from sections of the characteristic Cyclopean walls. Athens is currently growing at a rate of 0.74% annually and its population has increased by 2.24% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 12,795 in 2020. [129], OSY (Greek: ) (Odikes Sygkoinonies S.A.), a subsidiary company of OASA (Athens urban transport organisation), is the main operator of buses and trolleybuses in Athens. According to the ancient Athenian founding myth, Athena, the goddess of wisdom and war, competed against Poseidon, the God of the Seas, for patronage of the yet-unnamed city;[25] they agreed that whoever gave the Athenians the better gift would become their patron[25] and appointed Cecrops, the king of Athens, as the judge. Athens is the hottest city in mainland Europe Although the heavy cost was criticized, estimated at $1.5billion, Athens was transformed into a more functional city that enjoys modern technology both in transportation and in modern urban development. The metro area population of Athens in 2021 was 3,153,000, a 0% increase from 2020. 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Eventually, however, a total of more than 3.5million tickets were sold, which was higher than any other Olympics with the exception of Sydney (more than 5million tickets were sold there in 2000). Other notable clubs within Athens are Athinaikos, Panionios, Atromitos, Apollon, Panellinios, Egaleo F.C., Ethnikos Piraeus, Maroussi BCE and Peristeri B.C. Neoclassicism, the international style of this epoch, was the architectural style through which Bavarian, French and Greek architects such as Hansen, Klenze, Boulanger or Kaftantzoglou designed the first important public buildings of the new capital. Frequently requested statistics for: Athens-Clarke County unified government (balance), Georgia Please note that new Connecticut county level geographies are not availabe within the map. [49] With an average of 433 millimetres (17.0in) of yearly precipitation, rainfall occurs largely between the months of October and April. The earliest coinage of Athens, c. 545525/15 BC, Coat of Arms of the Duchy of Athens during the rule of the de la Roche family (13th century). The Athens case". Unusual volumes. The ancient site of the main city is centred on the rocky hill of the acropolis. [168] Concerts and theatrical shows, such as those by the troupe Cirque du Soleil, have recently been held in the complex. Interim Report, POLIS Research Project, European Commission, Directorate General for Science, Research and Development and human wellbeing and health. CIA World Factbook 24.87% of the Greek population is under 24 years of age. The Entry of King Otto in Athens, Peter von Hess, 1839. [8][9] It is widely referred to as the cradle of Western civilization and the birthplace of democracy,[10][11] largely because of its cultural and political influence on the European continentparticularly Ancient Rome. [13], Athens is a Beta-status global city according to the Globalization and World Cities Research Network,[14] and is one of the biggest economic centers in Southeastern Europe. Median age total: 45.3 years male: 43.7 years female: 46.8 years (2020 est.) Athens is currently growing at a rate of 0.17% annually and its population has increased by 0.51% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 127,141 in 2020. These clubs also have basketball teams; Panathinaikos and Olympiacos are among the top powers in European basketball, having won the Euroleague six times and three respectively, whilst AEK Athens was the first Greek team to win a European trophy in any team sport. Demographics of Greece. "On the impact of urban climate on the energy consumption of buildings". The Athens Mass Transit System consists of a large bus and trolleybus fleet, the city's Metro, a Suburban Railway service[128] and a tram network, connecting the southern suburbs to the city centre. In the 1980s, it became evident that smog from factories and an ever-increasing fleet of automobiles, as well as a lack of adequate free space due to congestion, had evolved into the city's most important challenge. Population. Nevertheless, air pollution still remains an issue for Athens, particularly during the hottest summer days. The Greek Government has created a corporation, Olympic Properties SA, which is overseeing the post-Olympics management, development and conversion of these facilities, some of which will be sold off (or have already been sold off) to the private sector,[167] while other facilities are still in use just as during the Olympics, or have been converted for commercial use or modified for other sports. There are overall ten state-supported Institutions of Higher (or Tertiary) education located in the Athens Urban Area, these are by chronological order: Athens School of Fine Arts (1837), National Technical University of Athens (1837), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (1837), Agricultural University of Athens (1920), Athens University of Economics and Business (1920), Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences (1927), University of Piraeus (1938), Harokopio University of Athens (1990), School of Pedagogical and Technological Education (2002), University of West Attica (2018). With 108,130 inhabitants (2021 census), it is the most populous municipality in East Attica. Giannopoulou K., Livada I., Santamouris M., Saliari M., Assimakopoulos M., Caouris Y.G. Thus, the Old Royal Palace was the first important public building to be built, between 1836 and 1843. For the Athenians the most popular way of dividing the downtown is through its neighbourhoods such as Pagkrati, Ampelokipoi, Goudi, Exarcheia, Patisia, Ilisia, Petralona, Plaka, Anafiotika, Koukaki, Kolonaki and Kypseli, each with its own distinct history and characteristics. Athens was ranked 102nd in that year's list of global economic metropolises, while GDP per capita for the same year was 32,000 US-dollars.[124]. In the 1950s and 1960s during the extension and development of Athens, other modern movements such as the International style played an important role. New York-Newark-Jersey City metro area population in the U.S. 2010-2021 Boston-Cambridge-Newton metro area population in the U.S. 2010-2021 Soviet Union population 1970-1989, by gender Date(s) & Update Frequency: 2021 (latest available). OVERVIEW Beside the above clubs, inside the boundaries of Athens Municipality there are some more clubs with presence in national divisions or notable action for short periods. The coastal suburbs of Microlimano, Alimos and Glyfada include many tavernas, beach bars and busy summer clubs. Giannakopoulos C., Hatzai M., Kostopoulou E., McCarty M., Goodess C. (2010). The population density in Athens is 455% higher than Georgia. The old port (Phaliro) was in the site of modern Palaio Faliro and gradually declined after the construction of the new port, but remained as a minor port and important settlement with historic significance in late Classical times. During the first three years of preparations, the International Olympic Committee had expressed concern over the speed of construction progress for some of the new Olympic venues. Country comparison to the world: 221st Birth rate Death rate Net migration rate Life expectancy at birth total population: 81.28 years.
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